{"id":14296,"date":"2020-04-15T15:31:19","date_gmt":"2020-04-15T22:31:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dmv.ca.gov\/portal\/handbook\/vehicle-industry-registration-procedures-manual-2\/off-highway-vehicles\/non-complying-ohvs\/"},"modified":"2025-05-05T10:17:41","modified_gmt":"2025-05-05T17:17:41","slug":"non-complying-ohvs","status":"publish","type":"dmv_handbook","link":"https:\/\/www.dmv.ca.gov\/portal\/handbook\/vehicle-industry-registration-procedures-manual-2\/off-highway-vehicles\/non-complying-ohvs\/","title":{"rendered":"15.020 Conversion From OHV to On-Highway"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p> The following must be submitted:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The California Certificate of Title or documents required to register the vehicle in the applicant\u2019s name.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span role=\"region\" class=\"format-label--note\"><span class=\"format-label__text\">Note<\/span> Vehicles originally manufactured for off-highway use without an odometer and converted to on-highway operation are exempt from the odometer disclosure requirement. A Verification of Vehicle (REG 31) form and\/or Statement of Facts (REG 256) form are&nbsp;<strong>not&nbsp;<\/strong>required as evidence that there is no odometer on the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A REG 31 completed by an authorized DMV employee&nbsp;<strong>only<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A REG 256 which states:<br>\u201cI have received the form CHP ### (appropriate form number must be shown\u2014CHP 888 for motorcycles or CHP 885 for other vehicles)&nbsp;<strong>and&nbsp;<\/strong>certify this vehicle is in compliance with all requirements.\u201d<br>\u2014 The REG 256&nbsp;<strong>cannot&nbsp;<\/strong>be signed by power of attorney or anyone other than the registered owner.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Note<\/strong>: Four-wheel all-terrain vehicles (<strong>Example: Kawasaki Mules, Polaris 4W side- by-side) cannot<\/strong>&nbsp;be registered for on-highway use (auto or commercial).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>An electronic <a href=\"https:\/\/bar.ca.gov\/safety-systems\">Vehicle Safety Systems Inspection (VSSI) certificate.<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A weight certificate for a commercial vehicle.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A Declaration of Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW)\/Combined Gross Vehicle Weight (CGW) (REG 4008) form if, applicable.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A smog certification, if applicable.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fees due.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Use the following chart to determine a motorcycle\u2019s eligibility for on-highway registration:<\/p>\n\n\n<body><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><th scope=\"col\">If the Motorcycle Is a<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Then it May<\/th><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">If the Motorcycle Is a<\/span>New motorcycle submitted on an Application for Registration of New Vehicle (REG 397) form<\/td><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">Then it May<\/span><strong>Be<\/strong> registered for on-highway use.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">If the Motorcycle Is a<\/span>1977 year model and older<\/td><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">Then it May<\/span><strong>Be<\/strong> registered for on-highway use.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">If the Motorcycle Is a<\/span>1978 year model and newer with an emissions label indicating it meets U.S. EPA and California standards for on-highway use or California standards only for on-highway use<\/td><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">Then it May<\/span><strong>Be\u00a0<\/strong>registered for on-highway use, regardless of mileage.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">If the Motorcycle Is a<\/span>1978 year model and newer with an emissions label indicating off-road or off-highway use only<\/td><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">Then it May<\/span><strong>Not<\/strong>\u00a0be registered for on-highway use.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">If the Motorcycle Is a<\/span>1978 year model and newer with an engine displacement of 50 cc or larger without an emissions label<\/td><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">Then it May<\/span><strong>Not<\/strong>\u00a0be registered for on-highway use.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">If the Motorcycle Is a<\/span>1978 through 1981 year models, an engine displacement of 50 cc or larger, and an emissions label indicating it meets U.S. EPA standards only<\/td><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">Then it May<\/span><strong>Be\u00a0<\/strong>registered for on-highway use (California Code of Regulations, Title 13<br>\u00a71958(d)).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">If the Motorcycle Is a<\/span>1982 year model and newer, an engine displacement of 50 cc or larger and an emissions label indicating it meets U.S. EPA standards only<\/td><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">Then it May<\/span><strong>Be<\/strong>\u00a0registered for on-highway use, unless it has less than 7,500 miles on the odometer (49-state refusal).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">If the Motorcycle Is a<\/span>2005 year model and older with an engine displacement of less than 50 cc<\/td><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">Then it May<\/span><strong>Be<\/strong>\u00a0registered for on-highway use.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">If the Motorcycle Is a<\/span>2006 year model and newer, an engine displacement of less than 50 cc, and an emissions label indicating it meets U.S. EPA standards for on-highway use<\/td><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">Then it May<\/span><strong>Be<\/strong>\u00a0registered for on-highway use.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">If the Motorcycle Is a<\/span>2006 year model and newer and an engine displacement of less than 50 cc without a U.S. EPA emissions label<\/td><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">Then it May<\/span><strong>Not<\/strong>\u00a0be registered for on-highway use.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">If the Motorcycle Is a<\/span>Specially constructed (SPCNS) vehicle<\/td><td><span class=\"mobile-title\">Then it May<\/span><strong>Be<\/strong>\u00a0registered for on-highway use if the motorcycle meets the definition of SPCNS<br>(VC \u00a7580).<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/body>\n\n\n<p><span role=\"region\" class=\"format-label--note\"><span class=\"format-label__text\">Note<\/span> Any motorcycle or vehicle originally manufactured and registered for off-highway use&nbsp;<strong>cannot&nbsp;<\/strong>be converted for on-highway use unless it is manufactured for dual purpose.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span role=\"region\" class=\"format-label--important\"><span class=\"format-label__text\">Important<\/span> If the OHV\u2019s engine bears a small off-road engine (SORE) label, refer to the Original OHV Registration Applications section in this chapter.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The procedures below must be followed:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Collect regular registration and transfer fees.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Issue on-highway license plates and stickers.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Instruct the applicant to remove and destroy the OHV indicia.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":14281,"menu_order":5,"template":"","dmv_task":[11],"dmv_functional_page_type":[64],"dmv_handbook_category":[922,595],"class_list":["post-14296","dmv_handbook","type-dmv_handbook","status-publish","hentry","dmv_task-educational","dmv_functional_page_type-informational","dmv_handbook_category-off-highway-vehicles","dmv_handbook_category-vehicle-industry-reg-procedures-manual"],"featured_image_src":null,"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>15.020 Conversion From OHV to On-Highway - California DMV<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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