Firefighter Endorsement Training Requirements

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California law (Vehicle Code §12804.11(a)) requires anyone with a noncommercial or commercial Class C license who drives firefighting equipment, including tiller trucks, to have a firefighter “F” endorsement. Restricted commercial firefighter driver licenses are no longer issued.

Current Holders of a Restricted Commercial Firefighter License

The Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) has automatically added the firefighter endorsement to the driver record of employees or volunteer firefighters who have a restricted commercial firefighter driver’s license. You can keep using your current restricted license until it expires. You do not need to get a new driver’s license at this time.

Current Holders of a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL)

Firefighters with a Class A or B commercial driver’s license do not need to add the “F” endorsement to keep driving firefighting equipment, as long as their CDL already has the correct endorsements for the vehicle they drive.

Applying for an Original Firefighter Endorsement

All applicants must apply in person at a local DMV office, meet all licensing requirements, and must also:

  1. Submit an “Original Firefighter Employment and Training Verification” letter, on fire department letterhead containing:
    • Certification of employment as a firefighter
      or proof of registration as a volunteer
      firefighter.
    • Certification of completion of fire equipment operator training.
    • Signature of the fire chief or designee.
  2. Pass the written firefighter endorsement test.
  3. Submit a completed Health Questionnaire (DL 546) form.

All applicants for a firefighter endorsement must have either:

  • Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator 1A training taught by an instructor registered with the Office of the State Fire Marshal,

OR

  • Fire department driver training that meets the following requirements:
    • Meets or exceeds the standards outlined in National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 1002, Chapter 4 (2008 version) or the Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator 1A course adopted by the Office of the State Fire Marshal.
    • Prepares the applicant to safely operate the department’s fire equipment that the applicant will be authorized to operate.
    • Includes at least 16 hours of classroom training.
    • Includes at least 14 hours of hands-on training, including supervised behind-the-wheel driver training.

Firefighter trainees do not need a firefighter endorsement before training, as long as the trainer is properly licensed and is an authorized fire department employee.

If you have questions about this law, call DMV Commercial Licensing Policy Unit at (916) 657-6550.

Firefighter Endorsement FAQs

If you have a CDL, you must:

  • Complete a Driver’s License or Identification Card Application.
  • Have the comment “firefighter endorsement valid” or an “F” firefighter endorsement on your driver record, or provide a completed Firefighter Endorsement Card (DL88) form, or provide an Original Firefighter Employment and Training Verification letter on fire department letterhead signed by the chief or designee.
  • Have a valid DL 546 form on your driver’s license record.
  • Pay the applicable fee.
  • Pass any required knowledge test(s). A driving test is not required.

If you have a restricted firefighter driver’s license, you must:

You will be required to:

EXAMPLE: For a restricted firefighter Class B upgrading to a commercial Class B, a driving test is not required. For a restricted firefighter Class B upgrading to a commercial Class A, a driving test is required.

  • Have the comment “firefighter endorsement valid” or an “F” firefighter endorsement on your driver record or you will need to provide a completed DL 88 form or submit an original Firefighter Employment and Training Verification letter on fire department letterhead signed by your fire chief or designee.
  • Complete a Commercial Driver’s License Application.
  • Pay the applicable fee.
  • Pass any knowledge test for the unrestricted commercial class license. The firefighter written test may be waived.
  • For a restricted firefighter driver’s license applying for the same class of an unrestricted CDL, once the applicable written tests are passed, the driving test will be waived.
  • For a restricted firefighter driver’s license applying for a higher class unrestricted CDL, the driving test is required. Once the written tests are passed, an instruction permit is issued for the higher class of a CDL for training purposes, while you are awaiting your commercial driving test.

Note A Certificate of Driving Skill (DL 170) form is acceptable in lieu of a driving test.

Yes, all drivers with an “F” firefighter endorsement must enroll in the pull notice program.

Fire fighting equipment is a motor vehicle that meets the definition of a Class A or Class B vehicle described in CVC §12804.9(b), that is used to travel from the scene of an emergency situation, or to transport equipment used in the control of an emergency situation, and is owned, leased, rented by, or under the exclusive control of a federal or state agency, a regularly organized fire department of a city, county, city and county, or district, or a volunteer fire department having official recognition of the city, county, city and county, or district in which the department is located.

No, see prior question for the definition of “fire fighting equipment.”

No, you are not required to obtain an “F” firefighter endorsement to operate fire fighting equipment for training purposes, during a nonemergency, or while under the direct supervision of a fire department employee who is properly licensed and is authorized by the fire department to provide training.

Tiller operators are also required to have the “F” firefighter endorsement.

No, a mechanic does not need an “F” firefighter endorsement. The mechanic must be properly licensed for the type of vehicle he/she is operating, including any endorsements that would also be required.

Yes, if you have an “F” firefighter endorsement on your driver’s license, while on duty, you can operate any Class A or B fire fighting equipment, no matter what type of transmission it has.

Yes, if you currently hold a firefighter CDL, your driver record has been updated with a restriction 50 and a comment “firefighter endorsement valid.” The restricted firefighter CDL will be honored until the time of renewal. A Health Questionnaire (DL 546) (PDF) form must be maintained.

If you are eligible for a “renewal by mail” or “vision test only” renewal, all written tests can be waived, (with the exception of Hazardous Materials). If you are not eligible for a “renewal by mail” or “vision test only” renewal, all written tests are applicable.

If you hold a commercial Class A, B, or C driver’s license with a hazardous materials endorsement, you are required to be cleared through TSA. If you hold a noncommercial Class C driver’s license with an “F” firefighter endorsement, you can operate fire fighting equipment with hazardous materials while on duty and the TSA clearance is not required.

Yes, if the Class C driving privilege is suspended, then so is the “F” firefighter endorsement. If eligible, you may be issued a restricted driver license to drive during the course of employment. The “F” firefighter endorsement would be valid only for use with a course of employment restriction.

No, a driver is not eligible to receive a restricted CDL. If you choose to apply for a restricted driver license, you will need to downgrade to a Class C driver license. If you want the CDL back after your full driving privilege is reinstated, all the commercial tests will be required, including a driving test.

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